![]() ![]() ![]() Due to its poor infrastructure and the weather conditions, in 1892 the event was moved to Holmenkollen, which is today still one of the main ski jumping events in the season. The first larger ski jumping competition was held on Husebyrennet hill in Oslo, Norway, in 1875. Sondre Norheim, who is regarded as the "father" of the modern ski jumping, won the first-ever ski jumping competition with prizes, which was held in Høydalsmo in 1866. The recorded origins of the first ski jump trace back to 1808, when Olaf Rye reached 9.5 m (31 ft). Like most of the Nordic skiing disciplines, the first ski jumping competitions were held in Norway in the 19th century, although there is evidence of ski jumping in the late 18th century. The highest level summer competition is the FIS Ski Jumping Grand Prix, contested since 1994.ġ895 painting depicting General Olaf Rye (1791-1849) Ski jumping can also be performed in the summer on an in-run where the tracks are made from porcelain and the grass on the slope is covered with water-soaked plastic. Stefan Kraft holds the official record for the world's longest ski jump with 253.5 metres (832 ft), set on the ski flying hill in Vikersund in 2017. ![]() All major ski jumping competitions are organised by the International Ski Federation. Women's participation in the sport began in the 1990s, while the first women's event at the Olympics has been held in 2014. Ski jumping has been included at the Winter Olympics since 1924 and at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships since 1925. The jumping technique has evolved over the years, from jumps with the parallel skis with both arms pointing forwards, to the " V-style", which is widely used today. The score of each judge evaluating the style can reach a maximum of 20 points. The distance score is related to the construction point (also known as the K-point), which is a line drawn in the landing area and serves as a "target" for the competitors to reach. Each jump is evaluated according to the distance traveled and the style performed. The ski jumping venue, commonly referred to as a hill, consists of the jumping ramp ( in-run), take-off table, and a landing hill. Along with cross-country skiing, it constitutes the traditional group of Nordic skiing disciplines. Ski jumping was first contested in Norway in the late 19th century, and later spread through Europe and North America in the early 20th century. Along with jump length, competitor's aerial style and other factors also affect the final score. Ski jumping is a winter sport in which competitors aim to achieve the farthest jump after sliding down on their skis from a specially designed curved ramp. Peter Prevc in Titisee-Neustadt, March 2016 ![]()
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